Polio
This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or. Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur.
A Portable Respirator For Polio
Ad Polio used to be one of the feared medical conditions of its time back in the 40s and 50s.
. In many places polio vaccination is standard for childrens healthcare and often required for kids to attend school. It is caused by the poliovirus. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio.
In the United States polio has been brought into the country. Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine.
Polio is extremely rare in the United States and many other countries because most people have gotten vaccinated. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis. However this is the first time that a genetically-linked cluster has been found repeatedly.
Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material. Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms. Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year.
Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle eg. Poliomyelitis polio is a highly infectious viral disease that largely affects children under 5 years of age.
A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. Polio can be prevented with vaccine. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio.
Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. Paralysis usually begins in. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease.
Polio used to be common in the United States. Post-polio syndrome is a health condition which can affect you if youve ever had polio. A tiny number of samples of the polio virus are detected each year in the UK during sewage surveillance.
The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. Until everyone gets vaccinated there is a.
Contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine from where it can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. But polio remains a problem in small pockets of the world. It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours.
Polio virus illustration. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body.
Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe.
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